Hypertension (1 in 3 adults), and only half of them are able to manage it. High blood pressure (hypertension) is a disease in which pressure within theДЄrteries of the body is elevated. QUESTION Sickle cell disease is named after a farming tool. These medications also help to allow the healing of the retina and stop further damage to eye cells. Dietary changes with the inclusion of lots of green-, yellow-, purple- and orange-colored fruits and vegetablesД«lood pressure medicines like ACE inhibitors, diuretics, angiotensin-2 receptor blockers ( ARBs), calcium channel blockers, and beta-blockers are prescribed to help lower blood pressure levels.Certain exercises like heavy weightlifting may not be suitable for individuals with active eye disease Doing regular physical exercises as recommended.Achieving and maintaining your recommended body weight.The following measures might help you if you already have the symptoms: This test allows us to see if the retinal cells are leaky, swollen, or need proper treatment.ДЄlong with this, lifestyle changes can also halt the progression of retinal damage. This test takes pictures of the back of the eye before and after injection of a special dye (fluorescein). In individuals with an added history of diabetic retinopathy, a test known as aВ fluorescein angiography may be conducted to investigate the blood flow into the retina. It is advised to repeat the examination annually to identify and treat the problems in time. This comprehensive examination involves screening for visual acuity, eye pressure, and a fundoscopy to examine the condition of the optic nerve and retina. It is advised to get a comprehensive eye checkup done when the hypertension is first diagnosed. How do you prevent hypertensive eye disease?ДЇortunately, early diagnosis and control of hypertension can halt and even reverse the retinopathy of hypertension. In addition, hypertension may hasten the onset of glaucoma (raised pressure within the eye) causing gradual blindness. Individuals with hypertension are prone to develop sudden vision loss due to the formation of blood clots in the retinal vein and the retinal artery. The presence of untreated hypertension accelerates the progress of diabetic retinopathy. Hypertension is also a significant risk factor that aggravates already present eye diseases. Neuropathy is the most delirious effect of hypertension and can cause permanent blindness. Optic neuropathy may also be seen if hypertension is overtreated causing episodes of low blood pressure. Optic neuropathy: Damage to the optic nerve (the nerve connecting the retina to the brain) is seen in untreated or poorly controlled high blood pressure.This may be seen in preeclampsia ( hypertension of pregnancy), renal hypertension, as well as in cases of tumors secreting substances that can cause blood pressure to rise dangerously. This condition typically occurs in young individuals who experience a sudden episode of the spike in blood pressure. Choroidopathy is built up of fluid in the choroid that lies below the retina. Choroidopathy: Choroid is the collection of blood vessels that supplies blood to the retina.High blood pressure can cause loss of retinal blood supply and damage to its cells resulting in vision loss. The retina is the pigmented part at the back of the eye where the image is projected and then, transferred to the brain. Hypertensive retinopathy: Retinopathy means damage to the retina.Various hypertension-induced eye damages include: Several eye diseases are directly or indirectly caused by high blood pressure ( hypertension). Suffering from untreated or poorly controlled high blood pressure for a long time can be detrimental to your eyes. Several eye diseases are directly or indirectly caused by high blood pressure

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